Harm-reduction first
Cannabis 101 · Guide 08 of 11

Start low. Go slow. Per format.

Cannabis dose is not a single number. It's a per-format conversation. 5 mg of an edible, one slow pull from a vape, and a tincture sublingual hold all deliver wildly different curves of effect over wildly different timelines. Below is the working dose matrix our budtenders use.

First-time edible
1–2.5 mgwait 90 min
First-time inhaled
1 small pullwait 30 min
Microdose
1–2.5 mgsub-perceptual
How dosing works

Different formats, different curves.

The same 5 mg of THC behaves differently depending on the route of administration. Inhaled cannabis hits in minutes, peaks at 15-30 min, lasts 1-3 hours. Edibles take 45-90 min to onset, peak at 90-120 min, last 4-6 hours. Sublingual tinctures sit between — 15-45 min onset, 2-4 hour duration.

Dose matters. Format matters more.

Starting doses by experience level

TierEdible (mg THC)InhaledWait before more
First-time / returning1–2.5 mg1 small pull90 min (edible) · 30 min (inhaled)
Casual5–10 mg2–3 pullsSame windows
Regular10–20 mg4+ pullsSame windows
High tolerance20+ mgSteady useSelf-aware

The start-low-go-slow rule

The start-low-go-slow rule isn’t just a beginner crutch. Experienced shoppers use it every time they try a new format, a new strain, or return to cannabis after a break. Tolerance shifts. Strain chemistry varies. Set + setting changes. Always start low; let the first dose tell you where the next dose should land.

The microdose pattern

Microdose = 1-2.5 mg THC, sub-perceptual to barely-perceptual. Functional effect without intoxication. Common pattern: one microdose every 2-4 hours across a workday. Use cases: anxiety relief, creative baseline, mood support, focus. Pair with CBD (1:1 or 2:1) for additional grounding.

1-2.5 mg of an edible. Wait the full 90 minutesbefore considering a second dose — edibles peak at 90-120 minutes after ingestion. The single most common mistake is the 60-minute redose (you’ll be uncomfortable for hours).
If you take too much

Five-step recovery protocol.

  1. 01

    Find calm comfort

    Familiar setting. Friend or partner if available. Lower the lights. Soft music or silence — whatever soothes.

  2. 02

    Hydrate + eat

    Water + a starchy snack (bread, crackers, fruit). Electrolytes optional. Avoid alcohol.

  3. 03

    Consider CBD

    A 10-25mg CBD tincture sublingually modulates a high-THC reaction. Reduces racing-mind quality.

  4. 04

    Time it out

    Inhaled effects fade in 1-3 hr. Edibles fade in 4-6 hr. The peak passes. The discomfort passes.

  5. 05

    Call 911 if needed

    Cannabis overdose isn't fatal but severe physical symptoms (chest pain, fainting, vomiting, racing heart) warrant medical help.

Quick reference
Edible first-time
1–2.5 mg · wait 90 min
Inhaled first-time
1 small pull · wait 30 min
Tincture first-time
5 mg sublingual · wait 30–60 min
Microdose range
1–2.5 mg THC
Edible peak
90–120 min
Inhaled peak
10–30 min
Dosage FAQ

Common questions.

What is the safe starting dose for cannabis edibles?
For first-time or returning-after-years shoppers, the safe starting point is 1-2.5 mg of an edible. Wait the full 90 minutes before considering a second dose, since edibles peak at 90-120 minutes after ingestion.
Can you overdose on cannabis?
Cannabis overdose is not life-threatening — there is no documented LD50 or fatal dose. But overconsumption produces severe anxiety, paranoia, dizziness, racing heart, nausea, and a deeply unpleasant 4-8 hour session. Severe physical symptoms warrant calling 911 to be safe.
What is microdosing?
Taking a sub-perceptual or barely-perceptual dose (1-2.5 mg THC) for functional effects without intoxication. Common use cases: anxiety relief during the workday, mood support, focus, creative baseline. Pattern: small dose every 2-4 hours.
Next move

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